History
In February 2002, my wife Lauren & I were
on our annual trip to Southeast Asia. I have been documenting Cambodia
since 1992, visiting there twice a year to photograph the changing
landscape since the 1975-1979 genocide.
This trip my long time guide and motorbike
driver ask if he could take me to the Phnom Penh garbage dump to
view a horrific situation involving hundreds of young children.
There we found a small city of naked and half-dressed children
picking through garbage in 100 degree temperatures to help support
their families. Some wore ragged, torn clothes and most were barefoot
or wore oversized shoes that they had found in the debris.
After taking pictures in horror, we started
to talk to the children to try and understand how they ended up
in these deplorable conditions. We found out they were forced to
work at the dump every day by their guardian or parents to help
support the families. They could not attend school because the
$10-12 dollars per month they could make as scavengers was vital
for their family’s survival. We left appalled and speechless.
The next day we decided to go back and choose one child to fully
support as a small gesture in trying to at least do something about
this overwhelming nightmare situation.
We chose a little girl named Srey Na, who
was 10 years old. She was sad, hopeless, skinny and tattered like
all the others but for some reason she stood out from the crowd.
She was afraid of us, but agreed to take us to her house to meet
her mother. The house was the worst dilapidated shack we had ever
seen. No toilet, water, electricity or means of privacy. The area
was dangerous, rat and bug infested with smoke from burning rubbish
fires. It smelled like a septic tank.
Srey Na lived with her sister and a friend
whose mother had died and father had abandoned her. We decided
that we would try and help all three girls to the best of our ability
(as a tourist). We suggested to their mother that if we paid her
the money the girls could make at the dump each month, she would
never allow the girls to work at the garbage dump again. Their
mother agreed.
We enrolled them in both Khmer and English
schools and paid for all necessary school expenses and gave the
family a small budget for food. We thought if they could at least
learn English they could someday get a job in town at a tourist
hotel or restaurant. We took them to the local market and bought
shoes, clothes, soap, blankets, sleeping mats, mosquito nets and
other necessary household supplies to improve their existence as
much possible. We left money with my driver and trusted him to
give the family their monthly payment and keep a weekly check on
their school attendance.
Six months later we returned to Cambodia and
immediately went to visit the girls. They were much cleaner and
would smile. They had perfect attendance and were getting good
grades. We started to consider them our unofficial “daughters”.
We would take them to the zoo, water parks,
museums, Royal Palace, etc., so they could experience a little
life in their own hometown. We grew closer and closer to them and
worried constantly about their safety at their village. In 2004,
we rented a small house with running water, electricity and a real
bathroom in Phnom Penh and relocated the girls and their mother.
Each time we returned home our friends and
relatives would ask about the girls. We begin to receive money
from friends to support other children. This “casual” support
effort snowballed. Soon we were supporting forty children! It was
becoming hard to oversee and control but it was harder not to accept
money to help more children.
Although the sponsored children were enrolled
in Khmer and English schools and were no longer forced to work
at the garbage dump, they still lived in the dilapidated shacks
and breathed in the stench of the dump. We were proud of our efforts,
but we dreamed about raising enough money to help these and other
children by opening a facility that would serve as a children’s
shelter/center. There the sponsored children would be able to live
while they attended their new schools. The center would provide
a clean, safe environment with three meals a day, clean water,
bathrooms and a well-lit place to study their lessons.
In June 2006 I put together a video program
called “From the Sports World to the Third World”.
Joe & Susan O’Neil held a fundraiser to help promote
awareness of my project. We were fortunate to have Chicago Tribune
sports editor Dan McGrath in attendance. He was extremely moved
by our presentation and decided to assign a writer to tell our
story. K.C. Johnson brought the story to life in a three page article
than ran on Christmas Eve in the sports section. The reaction was
immediate and overwhelming. We received donations to sponsor over
150 children. Our dream was now possible! We formed a foundation
called “A New Day Cambodia” (ANDC) and became a 501c3
non-profit organization and a verified NGO (Non-Government Organization)
in Cambodia.
Bill Smith |